![]() ![]() ![]() The Tibia eventually became a staple of theater organs. ![]() Īmong his sound innovations were a kind of electro-pneumatic action, the Diaphone and the modern Tibia Clausa with its strong 8′ flute tone. That the console should be detachable from the organ.That a pipe organ should be able to imitate the instruments of an orchestra.Hope-Jones concept was based on two principles: It was marketed as " The Mighty Wurlitzer".Įnglishman Robert Hope-Jones, considered the inventor of the theatre organ, had developed a concept of the organ as a "one man orchestra" to accompany silent movies. Perhaps the most famous instruments Wurlitzer built were its pipe organs (from 1914 until around 1940), which were installed in theatres, homes, churches, and other public places. See also: Robert Hope-Jones and Wurlitzers in the United Kingdom Baldwin outsourced their Wurlitzer production and stopped placing the Wurlitzer name on pianos at the end of 2009. The Wurlitzer Company came to an end in 1988, when Wurlitzer was bought by the Baldwin Piano Company. Among Wurlitzer's electronic instruments, beginning with electric reed organs in 1947, the most important have been the fully electronic organs, especially the two-manual-and-pedals spinet type (from 1971 with synthesizer features) for domestic use. The firm's violin department, independently directed by Rembert Wurlitzer (1904–63) from 1949, became a leading international centre for rare string instruments. In 1909 the company began making harps that were far more durable than European prototypes, and from 1924 to the 1930s eight acclaimed models were available. The "Mighty Wurlitzer" theatre organ was introduced in 1910, followed by the successful coin-operated phonograph, or juke-box (1934–74). From importing musical instruments it turned in the 1880s to marketing automated instruments, including disc-changer machines and coin-operated pianos. Wurlitzer started in Cincinnati in 1856 by Franz Rudolph Wurlitzer (1831–1914). It was directed successively by his three sons until 1941, when it moved to Chicago. Wurlitzer Model 805 electronic organ with Orbit III Monophonic Synthesizer (upper key) ![]()
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